In New York State, wildlife rehabilitators are required to be licensed by the DEC to care for native wildlife. To care for animals without a permit is illegal.

Migratory birds, require a federal license for rehabilitation, issued by USFWS. All wild birds except exotic and introduced species, such as the European Starling and House Sparrow are included as migratory birds.

Birds of Prey: a carnivorous bird (as an eagle, hawk, falcon, owl or vulture) that feeds wholly or chiefly on meat taken by hunting or on carrion. Birds of prey, or raptors, are meat eaters and use their feet, instead of their beak, to capture prey. They have exceptionally good vision, a sharp, hooked beak, and powerful feet with curved, sharp talons.

Black Bears:The American black bear is the smallest of the three bears species found in North America, and are found only in North America. Black bears have short, non-retractable claws that give them an excellent tree-climbing ability. Black bear fur is usually a uniform color except for a brown muzzle and light markings that sometimes appear on their chests.

Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC): The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) was created on July 1, 1970 to combine in a single agency all state programs designed to protect and enhance the environment. Their mission is to conserve, improve and protect New York's natural resources and environment and to prevent, abate and control water, land and air pollution, in order to enhance the health, safety and welfare of the people of the state and their overall economic and social well-being.